![]() This myth is the oldest recorded reference to a dietary supplement in China.Ĭhinese emperors had supreme authority and enjoyed extravagant lifestyles. Her body became lighter and lighter and she rose up so high that she flew to the moon, where she has lived ever since. Unable to stop him, Chang’e swallowed it. However, a man named Pang Meng took advantage of Hou Yi’s absence to attempt to steal the elixir. Granted it, he gave it to his wife, Chang’e. As a reward, he asked the mother goddess Xiwangmu for the elixir of life, which would make the drinker immortal. An archer named Hou Yi shot down nine suns and saved the people. A long time ago, the story goes, there were ten suns in the sky at the same time and the earth was scorched. The Huai Nanzi, compiled during the early years of the Han Dynasty (202 BC-AD 220), records the myth of Chang’e, who flies to the moon. The name Chang’e is a reference to the elixir of life. In January 2004 the Chinese government announced a lunar exploration plan, the Chang’e Project, which saw the launches of the probes Chang’e 1 to 5, the last of which returned on 17 December 2020 with lunar samples. ![]() ![]() Modern dietary supplements are the latest iteration of the ancient and longstanding tradition of the elixir of life, which, unlike medicine taken to cure ills, is taken in the belief that it can strengthen health, or even grant immortality. China has become the world’s second largest consumer of dietary supplement products after the United States and is a major importer of supplements: 12.8 per cent of the dietary supplement products produced in the US are exported to China. In 2020 nearly 890,000 new enterprises were established, the largest annual increase yet. ![]() The dietary supplement market in China is huge. ‘Putting the miraculous elixir on the tripod’, woodcut from Xingming guizhi (Pointers on Spiritual Nature and Bodily Life), by Yi Zhenren, 1615. ![]()
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